How can employers support neurodivergence in the workplace?

It’s estimated, according to ADHD aware, that 15 to 20% of the world’s population exhibits some form of neurodivergence, which refers to the various ways the brain can work and interpret information.

Ella Sheppard, senior associate and solicitor in Nelsons’ employment department, discusses neurodiversity in the workplace and why it’s important for employers to not only ensure compliance with the relevant legal framework, but take proactive steps to understand the concept of neurodiversity and offer a supportive work environment.

Neurodivergence in the workplace

Neurodiverse individuals often have valuable and beneficial skills to bring to the workplace. For example, they typically display high attention to detail and have excellent memories.

However, in many circumstances, those with neurodivergent conditions often have difficulties finding work or may become an afterthought when it comes to retention, promotion, and career development.

In fact, recent Government data has shown that only 22% of autistic adults were working in 2021, according to the National Autistic Society, and nearly half of autistic workers have stated that they have felt bullied or harassed at work because of their condition, according to specialisterne.

Employers are under a legal duty to ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, the health, safety, and welfare of employees while at work and risk criminal liability if they fail to do so. Adjustments to physical work environments may be required in the case of neurodivergent employees in order to comply with this duty, and the duty to make reasonable adjustments under the Equality Act 2010. For example, to remove or reduce sensory stimuli.

What can employers do to support neurodiversity?

Employers should bear in mind that neurodivergent people can experience issues even at the recruitment stage and should consider making appropriate adjustments. For example, keeping advertisements simple, giving advance notice of any exercises an applicant may need to complete as part of the interview process, adjusting the physical environment in which interviews take place to make this accessible and allowing breaks where appropriate.

Once part of the team, employers should encourage open communication with anyone who considers themselves neurodivergent and feels they are struggling in work as a result, and actively listen to any concerns that are raised.

Internal policies should encourage employees to disclose to their line manager or HR team if they are experiencing issues at work because of any such condition, directing them to appropriate internal resources and any designated people within the business for support.

The next step

Where an employer feels or is made aware of the fact an employee is struggling, they should take steps to explore possible adjustments that may assist the employee, alongside the employee themselves and possibly a medical professional. Adjustments could include dictation software, a separate working space and altering working hours. This can encourage greater productivity and lead to the retention of talented employees, benefitting both the individual and the business.

In order to have those sometimes difficult and sensitive conversations, employers should provide line managers with adequate training on difficulties that neurodivergent employees may face at work and how to identify and best support neurodiversity.

Joanne Swann, Content Manager, WorkWellPro
Editor at Workplace Wellbeing Professional | Website |  + posts

Joanne is the editor for Workplace Wellbeing Professional and has a keen interest in promoting the safety and wellbeing of the global workforce. After earning a bachelor's degree in English literature and media studies, she taught English in China and Vietnam for two years. Before joining Work Well Pro, Joanne worked as a marketing coordinator for luxury property, where her responsibilities included blog writing, photography, and video creation.

Share

Latest News

Latest Analysis

Related Articles

Patience Ogunbona: Why Introverted Leaders Are Burning Out in Workplaces Built for Extroverts

There is a version of leadership that gets rewarded in most organisations. It is loud, visible, and always on. It is the kind that gets promoted.

Half of Bereaved Employees ‘Managing Death Administration During Work Hours’

Half of UK employees who have lost a loved one are handling practical bereavement-related tasks during their working day, according to new research.

Top Usa Real Cash Casinos 2026 Verified By Experts

Discover the top USA real cash casinos verified by experts in 2026. Compare licensed online casinos offering generous bonuses, thousands of slots, live dealer games, and secure banking options for American players.

Why UK Players Are Flocking to Online Casinos Outside GamStop

UK players are increasingly choosing unregulated offshore casinos over GamStop-licensed sites to access bigger bonuses, faster payouts, and fewer gameplay restrictions like spin-speed limits. While these non-GamStop platforms offer greater freedom and higher welcome packages, they lack UK Gambling Commission protections, making operator reputation and licensing verification essential for safe play.